Chinese words starting with “shi”
142 words in our HSK vocabulary start with the syllable shi. They are sorted by how common they are, so the ones you are most likely to meet come first. The 41 most useful of them have their own page — they are listed first below.
Initial sh · final i · hear the four tones and see example characters →
- 1st tone 33
- 2nd tone 42
- 3rd tone 8
- 4th tone 59
Word counts by tone are counted on the first syllable of each word.
Common words with this syllable
- 时候shí houHSK 1
time; length of time; moment; period
- 时间shí jiānHSK 1
time; period
- 世界shì jièHSK 3
world
- 事情shì qingHSK 2
affair; matter; thing; business
- 是否shì fǒuHSK 4
whether (or not); if; is or isn't
- 使用shǐ yòngHSK 2
to use; to employ; to apply; to make use of
- 失去shī qùHSK 3
to lose
- 事件shì jiànHSK 3
event; happening; incident
- 十分shí fēnHSK 2
very; completely; utterly; extremely; absolutely; hundred percent; to divide into ten equal parts
- 事实shì shíHSK 3
fact
- 实现shí xiànHSK 2
to achieve; to implement; to realize; to bring about
- 市场shì chǎngHSK 3
marketplace; market (also in abstract)
- 适合shì héHSK 3
to fit; to suit
- 实际上shí jì shàngHSK 3
in fact; in reality; as a matter of fact; in practice
- 事业shì yèHSK 3
undertaking; project; activity; (charitable, political or revolutionary) cause; publicly funded institution, enterprise or foundation; career; occupation
- 实在shí zàiHSK 2
really; actually; indeed; true; real; honest; dependable; (philosophy) reality
- 时代shí dàiHSK 3
age; era; epoch; period (in one's life)
- 事故shì gùHSK 3
accident
- 事实上shì shí shàngHSK 3
in fact; in reality; actually; as a matter of fact; de facto; ipso facto
- 失败shī bàiHSK 4
to be defeated; to lose; to fail (e.g. experiments); failure; defeat
- 世纪shì jìHSK 3
century
- 时刻shí kèHSK 3
time; juncture; moment; period of time; constantly; always
- 时尚shí shàngHSK 7
fashion; fad; fashionable
- 食物shí wùHSK 2
food
All 142 words
| # | Word | Pinyin | POS | Meaning | Study list |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 101 | 识字 | shí zì | v,vn | to learn to read | |
| 102 | 逝世 | shì shì | v | to pass away; to die | |
| 103 | 适度 | shì dù | a,ad | moderately; appropriate | |
| 104 | 施压 | shī yā | v,vn | to pressure | |
| 105 | 十字路口 | shí zì lù kǒu | l | crossroads; intersection | |
| 106 | 实物 | shí wù | n | material object; concrete object; original object; in kind; object for practical use; definite thing; reality; matter (physics) | |
| 107 | 时节 | shí jié | n | season; time | |
| 108 | 嗜好 | shì hào | n | hobby; indulgence; habit; addiction | |
| 109 | 时而 | shí ér | d | occasionally; from time to time | |
| 110 | 湿度 | shī dù | n | humidity level | |
| 111 | 试点 | shì diǎn | n,v,vn | test point; to carry out trial; pilot scheme | |
| 112 | 时差 | shí chā | n | time difference; time lag; jet lag | |
| 113 | 时时 | shí shí | d | often; constantly | |
| 114 | 湿润 | shī rùn | a,v | moist | |
| 115 | 实况 | shí kuàng | n | live (e.g. broadcast or recording); what is actually happening; scene; the real situation | |
| 116 | 实话实说 | shí huà shí shuō | v | to tell the truth; to tell it as it is | |
| 117 | 史无前例 | shǐ wú qián lì | l | unprecedented in history | |
| 118 | 师生 | shī shēng | n | teachers and students | |
| 119 | 实惠 | shí huì | an,a | tangible benefit; material advantages; cheap; economical; advantageous (deal); substantial (discount) | |
| 120 | 势必 | shì bì | d | to be bound to; undoubtedly will | |
| 121 | 世代 | shì dài | n | for many generations; generation; era; age | |
| 122 | 世界观 | shì jiè guān | n | worldview; world outlook; Weltanschauung | |
| 123 | 时事 | shí shì | n | current trends; the present situation; how things are going | |
| 124 | 实事求是 | shí shì qiú shì | v | lit. to seek truth from facts (idiom); fig. to be practical and realistic | |
| 125 | 柿子 | shì zi | n | persimmon | |
| 126 | 使唤 | shǐ huan | v | to order sb around; (coll.) to handle (a draught animal, tool, machine etc); Taiwan pr. [shǐ huàn] | |
| 127 | 世故 | shì gu | a,an,n | sophisticated; worldly-wise | |
| 128 | 失业率 | shī yè lǜ | n | unemployment rate | |
| 129 | 市场经济 | shì chǎng jīng jì | n | market economy | |
| 130 | 时隔 | shí gé | v | separated in time (usu. followed by a quantity of time) | |
| 131 | 适量 | shì liàng | a,ad | appropriate amount | |
| 132 | 试用期 | shì yòng qī | n,t | trial period; probationary period | |
| 133 | 食宿 | shí sù | n | board and lodging; room and board | |
| 134 | 失传 | shī chuán | v | (of skills etc) to die out; lost; extinct | |
| 135 | 侍候 | shì hòu | v | to serve; to wait upon | |
| 136 | 试行 | shì xíng | v,vn | to try out; to test | |
| 137 | 师长 | shī zhǎng | n | military division level commander; teacher | |
| 138 | 世袭 | shì xí | vn | succession; inheritance; hereditary | |
| 139 | 师资 | shī zī | n | qualified teacher | |
| 140 | 势不可当 | shì bù kě dāng | v | impossible to resist (idiom); an irresistible force | |
| 141 | 时好时坏 | shí hǎo shí huài | sometimes good, sometimes bad | ||
| 142 | 使劲儿 | shǐ jìn r | erhua variant of 使劲; to exert all one's strength |
Page 3 of 3 · 50 words per page
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